Tomorrow is Inauguration Day for Barack Obama - Reflections
One would never have thought of a day like this.Tomorrow 20th January 2009 the world will witness history with
the inauguration of Barack Obama as the 44th and the first African-American
president of the United States of
America.Who would have thought a day like this would
dawn at this point in time?But with
God, the ultimate shaper of destiny, all things are possible.
In God we trust.And
when events unfold so very swiftly and peacefully one shouldn't easily doubt
therein the invisible and sure hand of God.Consider the formidable East/West Berlin Wall - how swiftly and
peacefully it was finally resolved.Swift and smooth endings also characterized the release of South
Africa's Nelson Mandela
with the resultant end of Apartheid and the emergence of that country's first
black president.Ian Smith's regime in Rhodesia came to
a sudden end.So also did the end of
Communist rule and detente between Russia and the
West come to a most unexpected end.Should not Barack Obama's sudden/meteoric rise to such prominence serve
as another example of destiny?
As we witness tomorrow's inauguration the following events
could make important points of reflection.
Barack Obama has made history by becoming the first
African-American to be elected president of the United
States.This is so even though it has taken 389 years
of a long and arduous journey from the first slave auction in 1619 in Virgina
to the election of Obama in 2008.
Black people first came to America in 1619
as slaves; became emancipated by virtue of the historic Emancipation
Proclamation in 1863 by President Abraham Lincoln.Blacks were made US
citizens with civil rights ultimately in June 1866 by virtue of the XIVth
Amendment of the US Constitution.Despite citizenship status, black people were able to vote only in 1870
(the XVth Amendment). By the 1880s black people were segregated from white
people in schools and public facilities, and to a great extent denied political
and civil rights, in spite of these being conferred by the Constitution.Civil rights organisations and marches
continued actively up to and still after the famous demonstration march in 1963
to the Lincoln Memorial in WashingtonDC where
the famous "I have a dream" speech was delivered by Dr Martin Luther King.Meanwhile, black people have been appointed
to high offices in the Supreme Court, in Congress, State Legislatures, the US
Navy and the Army, and increasingly in all spheres of public life except the
White House.That position was finally
reached by Barack Obama in November 2008.
In 1887 Booker T Washington had made this forecast : "No
project seeking material, civil, or moral welfare ... can ignore this part
(blacks) of our population and reach the highest success."
Thurgood Marshall became first black Justice of the Supreme
Court in 1967.Captain Sam Gravely
became first black Rear Admiral in the US Navy in 1971.More recently General Colin Powell and Dr
Condoleeza Rice have become first African-Americans to assume the highest
offices in the US Military and the Executive as Head of Joint Chiefs of Staff
and Secretary of State respectively.
In 1961, Barack Obama is born in Honolulu, Hawaii, of a
Kenyan father and American mother.He
was educated at grade school in Indonesia, PunahouHigh
School in Hawaii, ColumbiaUniversity in New
York , and eventually HarvardLawSchool where
he became president of an important law journal, the Harvard Law Review.He was lecturer at the University of Chicago
Law School in 2002.He became a State
Senator for Illinois in 2004
.
In 2008 he contested and won the presidential elections to
become America's 44th
and 1st African-American president.His
election results have been among the best in American political history,
eclipsed only by a very few: by Franklin D Roosevelt's result of 1936 with
Popular Vote of 27,751,597 and an Electoral Vote of 523; Dwight Eisnhower's
Electoral Vote of 457 in 1956 and Popular Vote of 35,590,472; Lyndon Baines
Johnson's 1964 result of 43,121,085 Popular Vote and 486 Electoral Votes.
20th January is the
date stipulated for commencement of terms in the US Constitution, which states:
'The terms of the President and Vice-President shall end at noon on the 20th day of January, and the
terms of their successors shall then begin."So at noon on
Tuesday the world will expect to hear those solemn words of oath or
affirmation: "I do solemnly swear (or affirm) that I will faithfully execute
the office of President of the United
States ..."Then shall the world wait to receive the
first impacts of President Obama.It is
hoped then that he will deliver and live up to the expectations of the
Constitution and everyone's dreams including his own.Congratulations President Obama!!