The
Imam Ratib of Banjul, Alhagie Cherno Kah, has spoken on the significance of
Yawmul Ashura, 10thday of the Muslim New Year, which will be celebrated Monday
night and Tuesday morning.
In
the name of Allah, Most Gracious, Most Merciful; The Islamic calendar has 12
months and it begins with Muharram and ends with Zul Hijjah. Allah the Almighty
decreed these twelve months in the holy Quran. Saura Tauba V.36 says: “The
number of months in the sight of Allah is twelve (in a year), so ordained by
him the day he created the heaven and the earth.”
All
the days and times of prayers are good, but some are especially emphasised by
Islam. The tenth day of Muharram, called Yawmul Ashura, is a blessed day for
Muslims to pray to Allah. It is locally known as Tamxarit.
Prophet
Muhammed recommended to us to fast on the ninth and tenth days of Muharram.
Allah rewarded some of His Prophets. It is narrated that on the tenth day of
Muharram, Adam was created by the Prophet; Abraham was saved from fire into
which he had been thrown by his enemies; Prophet Moses was saved from the
Pharoah; Prophet Yusupha was saved from the well into which he had been thrown
by his enemies; on the tenth day of Muharram, Prophet Solomon was put on the
throne by the Almighty. The eve and the day itself are days of prayers. On the
ninth day of Muharram, you can recite the Holy Quran, pray (Nafila) and Zikr
(repeated calling of Allah’s names).
On
the following day, you can recite sura IKLAS (KHULHUWA ALLAHU) 1,000 times.
Recite the following 70 times.
HASBIYALLAHU
WANI MAL MAKEELU NI MAL MAWLA WANI MAN NASEER.
This
can also be recited in the day seven times:
SUBNAHALAA
HE MIL AL MEEZAANI WA MUNTA HAL ILME WAMBLAHULRIDAA WAZEE NATUL ARSHE LAA MAL
JAA.
WALAA
MANJA MINA LAA HE ILLA ILLAI HE SUBHAANAL LAAHE ADDADA SHAFI WAL WITRI WA AD
DADAKALIMATAATILAA HE TAA MAATI KULLI HAA AS ALLUKA ASSA LAA MATA BIRAHMA TIKA
YAA ARHAM ARAAHE MEENA WALLAHAWLAA HUWATA ILLA BE LAA HE ALALIIALAZEE ME.
WA
HUWA HASBI YA LAA HU WANI MAL WAKEELU NI MAL MAWLA WANI MANNASEERU.
You
can pray in any language to the almighty. It is recommended on the tenth day to
take a holy bath (JANABA), cut your nail and shave your hair, You should also
visit scholars, the elderly, the sick and ask Allah to forgive your sins.
Now
that the Muslim New Year has started, it is important to remind those Muslims
with wealth of the significance of this pillar, ZAKAAT, which requires them to
give a portion of their wealth.
The
prophet stressed that zakat should be given out so that one’s wealth can be
purified and secured. Give out alms to get away from sickness as stated in a
hadith. So therefore, it is necessary for us to give out alms, make supplication,
so that we can be saved from evil and Satan.
What
is nisab? This is the amount from which the Zakaat should be taken out. For
every D200, D5 is a good amount to be taken out. Those entitled to Zakaat would
definitely be the needy.