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TANGO urges Judiciary to introduce clear sentencing on FGM

Aug 20, 2025, 11:13 AM | Article By: Makutu Manneh

The Association of Non-Governmental Organizations in The Gambia (TANGO) has issued a compelling appeal to the judiciary to develop and enforce robust sentencing guidelines for Female Genital Mutilation (FGM) and related gender-based violence cases.

This urgent call comes after a one-month-old infant died in connection with FGM

The Association in a press release expressed its deepest sorrow and condemnation following the death of a one-month-old baby as a result of Female Genital Mutilation (FGM), thus urging the judiciary to apply the established sentencing guidelines for all FGM-related cases and Sexual and Gender-Based Violence (SGBV) offenses without fear or favour.

“This horrifying incident, which has shaken our nation, is an unacceptable violation of human rights and a gross act of violence against an innocent child,” it stated.

TANGO emphasised that FGM is outlawed in The Gambia under the Women’s (Amendment) Act 2015, which specifically bans the practice of FGM in all its forms, making this tragedy not only a moral outrage but also a clear breach of the law.

“Under the Women’s (Amendment) Act 2015, Section 32A explicitly makes it an offense for any person to engage in female circumcision prescribing a penalty and fine or both”.

“If the act results in death, the law provides for life imprisonment. Section 32B extends criminal liability to anyone who aids, abets, incites, or promotes the practice of FGM.”

The Association warned that FGM is not only a deeply harmful and outdated practice; it is also a criminal offense under Gambian law. It has no medical, religious, or cultural justification and causes severe physical and psychological harm, often with lifelong consequences. 

The release stressed that “the tragic death of the baby is a stark reminder that FGM is not a harmless tradition. It is an act that can, and does, claim lives.”

TANGO commended the Gambia Police Force for their “prompt and decisive” action in investigating this case.

“Their swift response demonstrates a commitment to upholding the law and protecting the most vulnerable members of our society.” 

It, however, added that justice must not stop at investigation, citing consistent, strong sentencing as essential to send a clear message that perpetrators will be held fully accountable for their actions.

The Association implored citizens especially parents, guardians, community leaders, and health professionals to play their part in protecting children.

“Any suspicion or knowledge of FGM or SGBV must be reported immediately to the relevant authorities, silence and concealment only perpetuate the cycle of abuse and endanger more lives,” the release noted. 

Health professionals, in particular, have a legal and ethical obligation to report suspected cases and to refuse participation in any procedure that violates human rights.

The statement further reiterates that the tragedy must mark a turning point and they cannot allow another child to die because of an “outdated and harmful practice.”

TANGO reaffirms its unwavering commitment to working with government, civil society, and communities to end FGM and all forms of SGBV in The Gambia.