Conducted in The Gambia between April and May 2024, the survey sheds light on widespread public dissatisfaction with the nation’s economic situation and government performance. Alarmingly, 77% of Gambians believe the country is on the wrong track—a sharp rise from 29% in 2018.
Presenting the findings, Sait Matty Jaw highlighted a significant decline in public perception of the nation’s economy. Only 19% of respondents described the economic conditions as “fairly good” or “very good,” a dramatic drop from 58% in 2018. Rising living costs have further exacerbated the economic challenges facing the population.
“Health remains the most pressing issue for Gambians, followed by the rising cost of living and concerns about crime and security,” Sait stated, emphasising the public’s call for urgent government intervention to address these critical issues.
The survey also revealed a sharp decline in public approval of national and local leaders. Disapproval ratings for President Barrow stand at 62%, while 65% and 60% of respondents expressed dissatisfaction with the performance of members of Parliament and local government councillors, respectively.
Despite the overall discontent, Sait noted some progress under President Barrow’s administration. The survey highlights improvements in freedom of speech (80%), youth participation in politics (69%), women’s political involvement (67%), respect for human rights (65%), and the preservation of law and order (55%).
“However, peace and security remain significant concerns, with 68% of respondents reporting a decline in these areas,” he added.
The Afrobarometer survey, conducted through face-to-face interviews with 1,200 adult Gambians, provides a nationally representative sample with a margin of error of 3%. Interviews were conducted in the respondents’ preferred languages to ensure accuracy and inclusivity.
Mr Jaw stated that the findings underscore the urgent need for the government to address key issues such as healthcare, the rising cost of living, and public safety. While progress has been noted in areas like human rights and political participation, the worsening economic conditions and growing dissatisfaction with leadership demand immediate and decisive action to redirect the country’s trajectory.
