During the meeting, The Gambia expressed appreciation for Spain’s “principled support” for its democratic consolidation and governance reforms since the 2017 political transition. Both sides referenced the 2024 visits to The Gambia by Spanish Prime Minister Pedro Sánchez and Foreign Minister José Manuel Albares as key milestones that elevated bilateral cooperation.
The Gambian delegation also formally requested Spain to upgrade its current “Diplomatic Antenna” in Banjul into a full-fledged diplomatic mission to enhance coordination and engagement.
Economic discussions featured prominently, with both countries acknowledging a trade imbalance. Current bilateral trade stands at approximately US$39 million, with Spain exporting around US$35 million worth of goods to The Gambia, while Gambian exports largely marine products totalling just under US$4 million.
To correct this imbalance, The Gambia proposed the establishment of a Spain–The Gambia Investment Forum and a Joint Economic Working Group to drive private sector engagement.
Priority sectors identified for Spanish investment include agro-industrial modernisation through irrigation and mechanisation, the blue economy with improved fisheries and cold chain infrastructure, renewable energy particularly solar and hybrid systems and tourism development.
Migration cooperation was another central theme. Both sides highlighted circular migration schemes as effective tools to deter irregular migration and agreed on the need to expand opportunities beyond seasonal low-skilled labour.
The Gambian side advocated for structured reintegration programs linking returnees to national skills development initiatives and private sector opportunities. Officials also raised concerns regarding visa rejections affecting prominent Gambian citizens and challenges in family reunification processes for Gambians residing in Spain.
Security collaboration continues to serve as a cornerstone of the partnership. The presence of Spain’s Guardia Civil in Banjul, working alongside the Gambian Navy, has enhanced joint patrols across sea, air and land to combat smuggling and trafficking networks.
Under the 2024 Security MOU, both countries have institutionalised intelligence sharing on organised crime, terrorism and human trafficking. The Gambia further requested expanded training in cybercrime prevention and financial intelligence, as well as continued support for maritime surveillance technology.
Spanish technical and financial assistance for 2023–2027 aligns with The Gambia’s National Development Plan, focusing on green energy, healthcare and SME growth.
In a move to strengthen cultural ties, proposals were made to introduce Spanish language instruction in Gambian tertiary institutions, supported by Instituto Cervantes, to enhance employment opportunities in tourism and hospitality.
The Gambian delegation also proposed a formal bilateral scholarship scheme to support undergraduate and postgraduate studies in Spain, particularly in STEM and tourism management.
On regional matters, both countries reaffirmed their support for ECOWAS and stressed the importance of democratic stability in West Africa and the Sahel. They further agreed to continue reciprocal support for each other’s candidates within the United Nations and other international institutions.
The Madrid consultation signals a new phase in Gambia–Spain relations; one anchored not only in development cooperation but increasingly in trade, security partnership, and strategic diplomatic engagement.
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